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Flowering time regulation: photoperiod- and temperature-sensing in leaves.

TitleFlowering time regulation: photoperiod- and temperature-sensing in leaves.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2013
AuthorsSong Y H, Ito S, Imaizumi T
JournalTrends in plant science
Volume18
Issue10
Pagination575-83
Date Published2013 Oct
ISSN1878-4372
Abstract

<p>Plants monitor changes in photoperiod and temperature to synchronize their flowering with seasonal changes to maximize fitness. In the Arabidopsis photoperiodic flowering pathway, the circadian clock-regulated components, such as FLAVIN-BINDING, KELCH REPEAT, F-BOX 1 and CONSTANS, both of which have light-controlled functions, are crucial to induce the day-length specific expression of the FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) gene in leaves. Recent advances indicate that FT transcriptional regulation is central for integrating the information derived from other important internal and external factors, such as developmental age, amount of gibberellic acid, and the ambient temperature. In this review, we describe how these factors interactively regulate the expression of FT, the main component of florigen, in leaves.</p>

DOI10.1016/j.tplants.2013.05.003
Alternate JournalTrends Plant Sci.